Cart (0)
Your shopping cart is empty!
Gost 26002-83 Larch lumber

Gost 26002-83 Larch lumber

1892
0
12 January, 2022

Rough lumber of coniferous species.
Interpretation of Russian export grading rules in accordance to GOST 26002-83

1. Dimensions:

1.1 Sawn lumber is subdivided:


By thickness:Thin16 - 22 mm
Medium25 - 44 mm
Thick50 - 100 mm

By width:Narrow75 - 125 mm
Wide150 mm and wider

By length:Short450 - 2400 mm
Long2700 - 6300 mm

1.2. Nominal thickness and width are guided by standard GOST 24454-80, where thickness of the lumber shall not exceed 100 mm.

1.3. Lengths of lumber are ranged:
from 1500 mm and up with a step of 300 mm;
from 450 mm up to 1350 mm with a step of 150 mm;
Lumber with length from 450 mm up to 1350 mm is manufactured by an order of State foreign trade organization.

1.4. Nominal dimensions of lumber are established for the wood of MC (moisture content) 20%. With MC of more or less than 20%, actual thickness and width of lumber shall be more or less than nominal dimensions in correlation with shrinkage value according to standard GOST 6782.1-75.

1.5. Limiting deviations from nominal dimensions of lumber shall not exceed in mm:


By length 

+ 25 

- 12

By width

+ 3 

- 2 

By thickness:

 

 

   thickness less than 50 mm

+ 2 

- 1 

   thickness 50 mm und up

+ 3 

- 2 


Volume of lumber with maximum admitted deviations shall not exceed 25% of total volume of lumber.

2. Technical Requirements

2.1. Lumber shall be manufactured in accordance to the requirements of the present technology standard for the wood of Pine, Spruce, Fir and Larch species.

2.2. Lumber is subdivided by quality of the wood and by its machining into 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 grades.

2.3. Lumber is arranged:
By dimensions;
By species;
By grades:

U/S Unsorted (combining 1, 2, 3 grades together, the percentage correlation of which shall correspond to the natural recovery of lumber while sawing);

            4 grade separately;

            5 grade separately;

            Up to 15% of Fir is admitted in a load of Spruce lumber. 

2.4. MC moisture content of lumber shall not exceed 22%. Variation of the moisture content is admitted by custom orders.

2.5. Antiseptic treatment of lumber is per standard GOST 10950-78.

2.6. Quality of the wood and manufacture of lumber shall correspond to the requirements specified in tables 1-3.

Pine and Larch Lumber                                                                                                                        Table 1


Wood defectsLimiting norms of wood defects by grades
1 grade2 grade3 grade4 grade5 grade
sizenumbersizenumbersizenumbersizenumbersizenumber
1. Knots
1.1. Intergrown knots
1.1.1. Round and Oval
1.1.1.1. Face
 

Admitted on outside face in dimensions in mm and number in pieces on average per 1000 mm of length of lumber.

In thick wide sawn lumber

13-17118-27128-382Admitted

over 38
up to 50

1
In thick narrow lumber
10-1415-24 252Admitted

over 25
up to 
38

2

In medium wide lumber

10-14 

15-18 19-253Admitted

over 25
up to
 38

1
In medium narrow lumber
10-14 15-18 19-253Admitted
over 25
up to
 32
1
In thin lumber
10-14 15-18 19-222Admitted

over 22
up to
32

1

In lumber of 75 mm wide knots shall not exceed:

1/41/31/22/3Admitted
of face width

Number of knots on the inside face of lumber of 1 & 2 grades is admitted twice more and in 
3 grade one and a half times more than for outside face.

1.1.1.2. Edge & corner

Admitted on each edge with dimensions in mm and number in pieces for entire length of a piece:
In thick lumber:
up to 63-47-123-513-165-8Admitted
13-193-5over
16
up to 25
3-5
over
25
up to 32
3
In medium lumber:
up to 62-37-122-413-162-4Admitted
13-192-3over
16
up to
3/4 of
thickness
2-4
In thin lumber:
up to 61-27-101-2up to
2/3 of
thickness
2Admitted

1.1.1.3. End

Admitted on each end with dimensions in mm and number in pieces:
Not admitted251Admitted
1.1.2. Spike, branchy including appeared on corners, and edge

Admitted on the inside face of sawn timber (lumber) in total number of intergrown round and oval knots with dimensions and amount as per paragraphs 1.1.1.1.; 1.1.1.2.

Dimension of knots in mm by maximum diameter is admitted of not more than:
3850admitted
Appearing of knots on edges:
Admitted with appearing on edge of not more than:
Not admitted1/4 
of the
thickness
1/3 
of the
thickness
Admitted
Wood defectsLimiting norms of wood defects by grades
1 grade2 grade3 grade4 grade5 grade
sizenumbersizenumbersizenumbersizenumbersizenumber

1.2. Encased sound, unsound, decayed, rotten
1.2.1. Face

Admitted on the outside face within the amount of intergrown sound knots with dimensions in mm and number in pieces in average per 1000 mm of the length of lumber:

In thick wide sawn timber lumber
Not admitted251631Admitted

Knot holes shall not exceed 32 mm in narrow and 38 mm in wide sawn timber (lumber)

Through the board unsound, decayed and rotten
Not admitted251
In thick narrow lumber
Not admitted191501
Through the board unsound, decayed and rotten
Not admitted251
In medium wide lumber
Not admitted191501
Through the board unsound, decayed and rotten
Not admitted191
In medium narrow lumber
Not admitted131381
Through the board unsound, decayed and rotten
Not admitted191
In thin lumber
Not admittedOnly sound
131381
<
Your comment will be first